Tensile properties of PET fibers incorporated with bacteria spores
Abstract
The demand for high-tech textiles with special functionalities is currently increasing. This has led to the continuous effort to modify conventional polymeric textile materials like Polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Previous studies have proved that bacteria spores can be incorporated in PET fibers during melt extrusion. However, the effects of extruding spores in the fibers on the resulting fiber`s tensile properties have not been studied deeply. In this work, tensile tester, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and optical microscopy (OM) were used to study the tensile properties of PET/spores fibers. Results indicated that tensile strength, Young’s modulus and elongation at break were dependent on spore concentration. Nevertheless, the properties of the resulting fibers were found to be as of same tensile quality as normal PET fibers.References
Coman D., Oancea S. & Vrinceanu N., (2010)
Gupta D., Indian journal of fiber and textile research. (2011) 36, 321 - 326.
Oerlikon. (2010). A world survey on textile and nonwovens industry, Remscheid, Oerlikon textile GmbH & CO. KG, Volume 9.
Broda J., Gawlowski A., Fabia J., Slusarczyk C., Fibers and textiles in Eastern Europe, 2007, 15, 30 - 33.
Gashti M. & Moradian S. (2012) Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 125, 4109 - 4120.
Zeng X., Lin D., Cai X., Zhang X., Tan S. & Xu Y. (2012) Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 126, 601 - 607.
Gao Y.& Cranston R., Textile Research Journal (2008) 78, 60 - 72.
Risti? T., Zemlji? L., Novak M., Kun?i? M., Sonjak S., Cimerman N. & Strnad S. (2011) communicating current research and technological advances, 6, 36 - 51.
Bang H., Kim H., Jin F., Woo J. & Park S. (2011) Bulletin of the Korean chemical society, 32, 542 - 546.
Park S., Kim H., Jin F. & Park S. (2010) Bulletin of the Korean chemical society, 31, 2637 - 2643.
Vihodceva S., Kukle S. & Barloti J. (2011) Materials Science and Engineering, 23, 012037.
Kusuktham B. (2012) Journal of applied polymer science, 124, 699 - 705.
Hong K., Park J., Sul I., Youk J. & Kang T. (2006) Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics, 44, 2468 - 2474.
Williams J., HaloSource V. & Cho U. (2005) American Association of Textiles Chemists and Colorists Review, 5, 17 - 21.
Shao-Yun F., Xi-Qiao F., Bernd L. & Yiu- Wing M. (2008) Composites: Part B., 39, 933 - 961.
Ciera L., Beladjal L., Gheysens T., Almeras X., Nierstrasz V. Van Langenhove L.& Mertens J. (2014) Fibers and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 22, 102 -107.
Doudou B., Dargenty E. & Grenet J. (2005). Journal of Plastic Film & Sheeting. 21, 233- 251.
Popham D., Sengupta S. & Setlow P. (1995) Applied and environmental microbiology. 3633–3638.
Beaman T.& Gerhardt P. (1986) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 52, 1242–1246.
Gerhardt P.& Marquis R. (1989) Spore thermoresistance mechanisms, p. 17–63. In I. Smith, R. Slepecky, and P. Setlow (ed.), Regulation of prokaryotic development. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
Furukawa S., Narisawa N., Watanabe T., Kawarai T., Myozen K., Okazaki S., Ogihara H. & Yamasaki M. (2005) International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 102, 107 - 111.
Boesel L.& Reis R. (2008) Progress in polymer science, 33, 180 - 190.
Wiencek K., Klapes N., & Forgrding P. (1990) Applied Environmental Microbiology, 56, 2600 - 2605.
Boesel L.& Reis R. (2008) Progress in polymer science, 33, 180 - 190.
Espigares I., Elvira C., Mano J., Vazquez B., San Roman J. & Reis R. (2003) Biomaterials, 23, 1883 - 1895.
Deshmukh S., Rao A., Gaval V., Seena J & Mahanwar P. (2010) Journal of Minerals & Materials Characterization & Engineering, 9, 831 - 844.
Supova M. (2009) Materials in Medicine, 20, 1201 - 1213.
Zupin Z.& Dimitrovski K. (2010) Woven Fabric
Lee J. & Yeea A. (2000) Polymer, 41, 8363– 8373
Zi-Kang Z., Yong Y., Jie Y. & Zong-Neng Q. (1999) Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 73, 2977 - 2984.
Li G., Helms J., Pang S. & Schulz K. (2001) Polymer Composites, 22, 593 - 603.
Reynaud E., Jouen T., Gauthier C., Vigier G. & Varlet J. (2001) Polymer, 42, 8759 - 68.
Fan Y., Lou J. & Shinozaki D. (2007) Applied Polymer science, 103, 204-210.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).